Part One - Part Two 
            In 2003,  things were going flat-out in my workshop in Wynnum, Queensland, Australia.  There were two of us working full-time, and one working part-time, and yet we  were building up to six boats at one time. In addition there was design work to  complete, as well as day-to-day stuff like retail sales and sorting through the  accounts. At the time it was a kaleidoscope of activity, with fourteen-hour  days and doubts about where the money would come from, but I still miss those  days.... 
            
              
                
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                  Busy    Workshop - at the time I think there were five boats under construction and    several repair jobs in progress, like the one in the foreground. We were even    doing things like repairing a Wurlitzer Jukebox at the same time!  | 
                 
               
             
            Anyway,  one of the many interesting projects that we were approached to build was a  Putt-Putt Boat of the old style. Our customer wanted a simple, low speed launch  to take himself and his wife on gentle outings upon the Fitzroy River in  Rockhampton. Bob's wife had been diagnosed with a serious illness, which  complicated the process, but they both looked forward to lazy, quiet days on  the river. Their boat would be called, "Picnic". 
            As was  often the case in those days (and is still the case today!) I was frequently  called on to choose a suitable design as well as to build the boat. I knew of a  14 ft Putt-Putt design from the board of Australian designer David Payne, which  had a very attractive shape and suited the function very well. I had seen a  number of these boats on the water, but they all seemed to lack buoyancy when  loaded with the engine and a crew of two or more adults. In addition, they  seemed to trim by the bow, which was not surprising given the very fine  sections up foreward, and the small size of the boat. 
            With this  in mind, I suggested to the owner that we lengthen the boat on the same  sections to increase the displacement without altering the character. My  suggestion was to increase the station-spacing by around 10% to end up with a  boat of 15ft 6ins (4.724m) on the same beam. I contacted the designer, David  Payne, and was given permission to go ahead with the proposal. In addition to  the length increase, I moved the location of the engine aft slightly to further  aid the lack of buoyancy in the foreward sections. All of this proved to be  highly successful in use. 
            The  matter of power-plant was extremely important, and I was lucky enough to have  the perfect engine on hand. It was a brand-new (but 25 years old) William Olds  & Sons 6hp Type "H" 4-stroke marine petrol (gasoline) engine. 
            
              
                
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                  The    beautiful Wm Olds & Sons 6hp Type "H" - 25 years old, but still    brand new!  | 
                 
               
             
            The  engine was a nice match for the boat, being relatively light, very  smooth-running, and designed to operate at the correct speed for direct drive  without reduction gears. 
            
              
                
                   
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                  Planking    complete, and working on shaft angles. The "skeg" is just a thin    MDF pattern - much larger than the proper skeg would end up being. Note the    essentials - a string-line and a calculator!  | 
                 
               
             
            Construction  proceeded well, although we changed the lining-off of the planking compared  with what had been suggested on the plans. Lining-off is a matter of taste and  does not have any structural impact on the boat. It is amazing just how much a  millimetre of change in a line can alter the aesthetics of a hull. The thing is  to trust your eye. 
            
              
                
                   
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                  Engine    installed and the coaming being laminated into position. Lamination of the    coaming used up lots of clamps. The shape was quite complex, as it had to    take into account the hollow sheer-line and the substantial deck camber    across the foredeck  | 
                 
               
             
            I did a  full-size lofting of the lower part of the hull in order to calculate the  propeller shaft line and to draw up the engine mounts. The skeg was completed  and attached before the boat was turned upright. 
            
              
                
                   
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                  Most of    the construction work completed, and awaiting details such as the rudder and    the final engine installation.  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Doug    and Rhonnie looking relieved after lowering the engine into place for the    final time!  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  This is    the roof framework to carry the canvas-work over the cockpit. Lots of curves    and bends so that it mirrors the sheer-line and shape of the boat.  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  This    photo taken during painting of the roof framework shows how complex the shape    was to construct. This was my design - not part of the plans  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  The    finished boat, but without the tailored canvas sunroof. The four uprights    were able to fold down, and were easily detachable  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Simple    engine installation, as befits such an elegant craft  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Oiled floorboards    were individually spiled to shape, and we stamped them with numbers to aid    re-installation when required  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Details    of deck arrangement and brass rubbing strips  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  "Secret"    launching before owner pick-up.  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Power    trials with engine at a low throttle setting. The easily-driven hull moved    nicely with the engine running gently and quietly. This photo was taken    before we had installed a foreward thwart, which accounts for Doug's head    being so low!  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Here    you can see the propeller and the rudder arrangement (as well as some of the    local artwork on my workshop walls)  | 
                 
               
             
            The end  result of this job was a simple, efficient and satisfying boat - everybody was  happy. 
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            The vast  majority of my plans customers seem to be first-timers, and the building  process - particularly visualisation - can be quite intimidating. Without any  shadow of a doubt there are three primary aids in making a good start: - 
            
              - reading the correct text       books (be extremely cautious about internet forums);
 
              - spend plenty of time       studying the plans;
 
              - build a scale model.
 
             
            The first  two are self-explanatory, and I provide a recommended reading list with my plans, and try to make the plans detailed, supported by a  comprehensive set of instructions. 
            
              
                
                   
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                  Phoenix III plans - 30 sheets of A3 drawings and 50 pages of    illustrated instructions.  | 
                 
               
             
            Making a  scale model is relatively simple if you follow the plans of the full-szed boat.  The model doesn't have to be a masterpiece, but should follow exactly the  sequence of constrution as specified in the plans. 
            Sometimes  I build an exact replica using scale thickness plywood and scale thickness  lumber of the same density as the full-sized boat. This allows me to test trim,  stability, flotation and other elements of the design. At other times, I model  only a section of the boat to examine things such as panel developments and  curvature. 
            
              
                
                   
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                  Hull    panels for my Three Brothers design cut from 1.5mm Hoop Pine marine plywood    to produce a 1/8th scale model.  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Scale    stitch-and-glue process  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Hull    panel developments being tested.  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Anticipated    shape confirmed as being developable  | 
                 
               
             
            Sometimes  people find it difficult to locate scale thickness plywood, but using balsa or  other timber can still produce a worthwhile model for shape visualisation, and  to help one understand the construction process. 
            
            
            My good  friend Doug Laver is building a model of First Mate just for the fun of  it. He intends sailing the boat using radio control, and has replaced the  centreboard with a ballasted fin keel to make up for the lack of crew weight  out on the gunwale. 
            
              
                
                   
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                  Dougs First Mateparts cut at 1/5th scale using plywood  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Lots of    little clamps in use  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Ballast    keel inserted in centreboard case from below  | 
                 
               
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  First Mate waiting for her lead ballast and her rig  | 
                 
               
             
            Modelling  may appear to be a time-consuming business, but in the long run it usually  saves time - and it is fun! 
            
            
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